Journal article

Using the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test to predict substance-related hospitalisation after release from prison: A cohort study

Craig Cumming, Stuart A Kinner, Rebecca McKetin, Jesse T Young, Ian Li, David B Preen

Addiction | Wiley | Published : 2024

Abstract

Background and Aims: Poor substance use-related health outcomes after release from prison are common. Identifying people at greatest risk of substance use and related harms post-release would help to target support at those most in need. The Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) is a validated substance use screener, but its utility in predicting substance-related hospitalisation post-release is unestablished. We measured whether screening for moderate/high-risk substance use on the ASSIST was associated with increased risk of substance-related hospitalisation. Design: A prospective cohort study. Setting: Prisons in Queensland and Western Australia. Participants: ..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by The authors acknowledge the contribution of the participants of the health after release from prison (HARP) study, as well as the support for the study and corrections data provided by the West Australian Department of Justice and Queensland Corrective Ser


Awarded by University of Queenslandapos;s Behavioural and Social Sciences Ethical Review Committee


Funding Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the contribution of the participants of the health after release from prison (HARP) study, as well as the support for the study and corrections data provided by the West Australian Department of Justice and Queensland Corrective Services. All views and opinions expressed are solely those of the authors and should not be attributed to the government departments who supported the research. Any errors of omission or commission are the sole responsibility of the authors. We thank the staff at the West Australian Data Linkage Branch and the data custodians of the Hospital Morbidity Data Collection, the Emergency Department Data Collection, as well as the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare for assistance with data linkage. Participants provided informed consent in writing. Ethics approval for this study was obtained from The University of Western Australia's Human Research Ethics Committee (RA/4/20/6492), the University of Queensland & apos;s Behavioural and Social Sciences Ethical Review Committee, the Queensland Health Human Research Ethics Committee, the West Australian Department of Health Human Research Ethics Committee (2017/01), the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare Ethics Committee (EO2016/4/281) and the West Australian Aboriginal Health Ethics Committee (Reference number: 370). Research approval was obtained from the Queensland Corrective Services Research Committee and the West Australian Department of Justice's Research Application and Advisory Committee. Open access publishing facilitated by The University of Western Australia, as part of the Wiley - The University of Western Australia agreement via the Council of Australian University Librarians.